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| "Designs for Living" - Topanga Messenger , April 20 2006 | |||||||
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By Dan Mazur In an unassuming office nestled away
in the Old Center, visions of strange and wondrous dwellings are taking
shape. What’s more, these visions are becoming reality around the world.
Robert Mechielsen’s Studio - RMA
provides integrated design concepts —architectural, engineering,
interior and landscape— with a decidedly international flavor.
Sustainable design and building solutions are a major ingredient of
Mechielsen and his team’s work. The Dutch-born Mechielsen incorporates
innovative technologies into an aesthetic that combines the classical and
the modern. Mechielsen’s approach to designing
a space begins with function—the dynamic needs of the individuals who
will be occupying it. “First I want to study what is the
purpose of the building—what do they want, what do they need and how do
you connect that with the soil they’ve chosen to live on? “Then you start knitting together a
whole adventure for them—what are the views, what’s going to happen
when you live in it? “As human beings we’re always
doing something—the human is always in motion. I try to design a shelter
in such a way that whatever someone does they’ll get inspired—by a
view, by the use of very beautiful geometries, or by getting a person very
closely connected to nature.” Mechielsen was born in Breda, Holland
and studied architecture in Delft and Paris before coming to America in
1985. He tried New York and San Francisco, but didn’t find them
aesthetically different enough from his native Europe. “And then I saw Los Angeles,” he
says. “I felt like it was a colony on the moon. It was so ugly and so
wild. I loved it—especially 20 years ago. It felt like it was endless,
huge. “The expanse is what I like about
it,” he continues about his adopted home state. “Coming from Holland,
I think it’s the third or fourth densest populated country in the world.
They have a good social way of living together, but they don’t have much
room.” Mechielsen still works in Europe.
He’s currently working on design concepts for the renovation of the
Amsterdam opera house. He moved to Topanga 12 years ago, and
opened his studio in the Center in 1995. “Another thing I like about
California is it’s very explorative in new ways of living—all the
new-age thinking, which I think is very important. It’s all more or less
generating from California and I think it’s going to have a large
influence.” Due to Mechielsen’s international
background and his multi-lingual ability, the Studio has always attracted
a vast number of international clients. Most of the work has been through
referrals, with work expanding in Europe, the Pacific and currently in
Brazil. Now Studio-RMA wants to make its resources available to the
Topanga community.
Mechielsen has designed 15 buildings
in Hawaii—homes, restaurants, even a drug rehab center. One of his
current projects, on the big island, is an ideal showcase for his tastes
and talents. The Hi'ilani House is a family dwelling that Mechielsen has been hired to design by clients who are very interested in using and promoting sustainable building practices. The 40-acre property is on the
Hamakua Coast. When Mechielsen visited the site, the
location suggested an approach and design. The directions of the trade
winds, the main sun exposure, the desired view—even the nearby
volcanoes—were all at multiples of 60 degrees to the site. Mechielsen
conceived a home based on interlocking hexagons. Mechielsen and his clients turned to
the master of modern architecture, Frank Lloyd Wright, whose Hanna House
in Palo Alto is also based on the hexagon. “I realized how spacious and
luxurious a 120-degree angle is,” Mechielsen remembers—the hexagonal
shape creates 120-degree interior ‘corners.’ “I needed to see that
myself physically, because we’re all used to 90 degrees. It really gives
you this feeling like you’re past boundaries—you’re flying with that
angle. We’re still thinking in the square, but that feels so
unrestricted and free. “It was extremely helpful to see
that,” he says of Wright’s creation. “He had to solve all kinds of
things.” The striking, 4,000-square-foot home
is designed to be completely “off the grid”—ecologically
self-sustaining. It’s completely solar powered, and there’s no access
to water on the property so Mechielsen designed a series of catchment
roofs to collect rainwater. “Water cascades down from one roof
to another, almost like leaves, into a huge tank where minerals are added
to it,” he explains. Mechielsen likes to think that
designing a building is a little like designing a sailboat—a structure
that interacts dynamically with the elements. For ventilation, the roof acts as an
aerodynamic foil for the Pacific trade winds to flow over. The resulting
pocket of negative air pressure under the roof’s overhang pulls air
through the house. The ventilation is regulated by opening and closing
louvers, which are controlled by computer. “The house is totally
computerized,” Mechielsen says. “If you want hot water there are
sensors in the kitchen. When someone walks in, that’s when the hot water
is pumped to the kitchen. Same in the bathrooms, so there’s no waste of
energy. “So basically the land provides
everything to live there. It’s also a farm. In Hawaii anything can grow,
you can easily live off your land.” “There’s a huge bathroom,” Mechielsen says.
Equally innovative is Mechielsen’s
approach to building the house. For the walls he utilizes
“skip-paneling,” a construction material he’s very enthusiastic
about. Skip panels are constructed of two
concrete skins, stitched with rebar to a center layer made of foam or
other material, thus “skipping” the middle. The panels Mechielsen uses
for this house are four feet wide. “It’s two skins tied together,
like the skin of an eggshell, very thin, very strong,” says Mechielsen
of skip panel technology. “It has a very high earthquake rating, a very
high insulation factor, a very high fire rating and it’s extremely
hurricane-resistant. “Acoustically it’s very
soundproof. You feel the mass of the concrete. It doesn’t sound hollow,
like dry wall.” The center of the panel can be made
of recycled plastic bottles or other recycled materials, Mechielsen says. The strong, thin paneling gives
Mechielsen creative freedom. “I love it because I can cantilever
the roof out, create shade areas, really use the roofs to increase passive
solar design. You get great sheltered outdoor living. “But to use it economically, you
have to reinvent what a house looks like. They don’t look like a typical
house anymore.”
The Hi'ilani House will be
pre-manufactured here in California, then shipped to the island to be
assembled. “I love that idea,” says
Mechielsen of the pre-fab technique. “It’s very custom, very unique,
but it has a great price control factor in it. “The whole house—the interiors,
the kitchen, everything—will be shipped in seven 20-foot containers.” The construction of the Hi'ilani house will begin in March 2007. A balsa-wood model of the house
will be on display at Studio-RMA’s booth at Topanga Earth Day, April 23
at Topanga State Park. Mechielsen feels that his studio’s
reputation is really beginning to take-off, and he’s clearly looking
forward to the creative opportunities to come. “My art is all about creating for
other people. I love the act of creating. If I go into meetings with
clients, it’s not like I have ‘my idea’—the ideas flow out one
after another. Generally you throw out 80 percent of them, and keep the 20
percent that are really brilliant.” Studio-RMA is currently developing an
“Eco Library,” which will be open to the community in the near future.
This library will provide information and samples on sustainable building
materials, as well as the latest information on new developments in green
building systems. For more on Mechielsen and
Studio-RMA, visit their website at www.studio-rma.com.
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